House of Commons Hansard #42 of the 45th Parliament, 1st session. (The original version is on Parliament's site.) The word of the day was c-12.

Topics

line drawing of robot

This summary is computer-generated. Usually it’s accurate, but every now and then it’ll contain inaccuracies or total fabrications.

Strengthening Canada's Immigration System and Borders Act Second reading of Bill C-12. The bill aims to strengthen Canada's borders and the integrity of the Canadian immigration system, addressing public safety concerns. It seeks to modernize immigration processes, enhance border security against drug and auto trafficking, and combat organized crime. While some provisions from its predecessor, Bill C-2, infringing on Canadians' individual freedoms and privacy were removed, opposition members still raise concerns about impacts on asylum seekers and refugees, and the government's soft-on-crime approaches. 42400 words, 5 hours in 2 segments: 1 2.

Statements by Members

Question Period

The Conservatives criticize the Prime Minister's message that youth must make more sacrifices, arguing they have already sacrificed their dreams of home ownership and jobs due to Liberal policies. They highlight rising grocery prices, skyrocketing inflation, and significant job losses in sectors like auto. They also question the failure to implement a foreign influence registry and the public safety minister's handling of foreign nationals.
The Liberals champion their upcoming generational budget, focused on building the strongest G7 economy through major capital investments and job creation for youth in skilled trades and technology. They highlight efforts to make housing more affordable, strengthen justice reforms (Bill C-14), protect the auto sector, and invest in clean electricity and school food programs.
The Bloc criticizes the government for ignoring Quebeckers' needs for health care, seniors, housing through political games. They condemn federal funding for an Ontario nuclear plant risking Quebec's clean energy and drinking water.
The NDP criticizes the Prime Minister for devastating public service job cuts disproportionately impacting women and Women and Gender Equality Canada.
The Greens call for Canada to rethink its position on human rights, peacekeeping, and nuclear disarmament at the United Nations.

Keeping Children Safe Act Second reading of Bill C-223. The bill C-223 amends the Divorce Act to better protect children and victims of family violence. It aims to give children a voice in divorce proceedings, prevent forced "reunification therapy," and address domestic violence. While Liberals emphasize the bill's focus on children's well-being, the Bloc Québécois argues that parental alienation is a recognized concept that should not be dismissed. Conservatives raise concerns about equal parental rights and broader issues like the cost of living. 8600 words, 1 hour.

Adjournment Debates

Reforming bail laws Mel Arnold accuses the Liberal government of endangering the public with Bill C-75, citing the Bailey McCourt case. Jacques Ramsay defends the government's actions, highlighting Bill C-75's reverse onus provisions and the new Bill C-14 aimed at repeat offenders, saying the Conservatives are wrong to want to repeal C-75.
Housing affordability crisis Philip Lawrence criticizes the Liberal government's handling of the housing crisis, citing rising costs and foreclosures. Jennifer McKelvie defends the government's actions, highlighting initiatives like Build Canada Homes and tax savings for first-time homebuyers, claiming they are building housing at an unprecedented scale.
AEDs in RCMP vehicles Scott Reid argues for equipping all RCMP vehicles with AEDs, citing their life-saving potential and cost-effectiveness. Jacques Ramsay acknowledges AED benefits but emphasizes the need for careful study, considering factors like climate, cost, and consultation with provincial partners. Reid criticizes the delay, referencing a prior motion from Ralph Goodale.
Was this summary helpful and accurate?

Public SafetyOral Questions

2:55 p.m.

Conservative

Michael Chong Conservative Wellington—Halton Hills North, ON

Mr. Speaker, another question about what the Prime Minister called the biggest threat to the security of Canada relates to foreign interference. In the last election, some candidates were vetoed for interference and others were targeted, and millions of Canadians continue to live in fear because of threats from foreign interference.

The foreign influence transparency registry was passed into law last year. The government said it would take 12 months to implement. Sixteen months have passed, and there is still no registry. When will it be up and running, and when will the commissioner be appointed?

Public SafetyOral Questions

3 p.m.

Scarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park Ontario

Liberal

Gary Anandasangaree LiberalMinister of Public Safety

Mr. Speaker, I appreciate the opportunity to answer this very important question. I look forward to bringing forth the names to the leaders of the opposition parties so that we can have consensus on the commissioner. I assure the member opposite that we will have the commission up and running by the end of the year.

JusticeOral Questions

3 p.m.

Liberal

Stéphane Lauzon Liberal Argenteuil—La Petite-Nation, QC

Mr. Speaker, our government has kept its word. The Minister of Justice tabled Bill C‑14 to strengthen bail and sentencing provisions. This bill will ensure that no sex offender will be able to serve their sentence at home. Bill C‑14, which was developed in collaboration with the provinces, territories and law enforcement, puts victims at the heart of our justice system.

Can the Minister of Justice explain how this bill actually protects the public and holds repeat violent offenders fully accountable?

JusticeOral Questions

3 p.m.

Central Nova Nova Scotia

Liberal

Sean Fraser LiberalMinister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada and Minister responsible for the Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency

Mr. Speaker, I would like to thank the member for his very important question.

Our government is taking action to keep Canadians safe. The bill will have tougher consequences for repeat violent and sex offenders and will end house arrest for sex offenders. The bill also strengthens bail rules to ensure that detention is the default for repeat violent offenders.

That would protect victims and our communities. I have worked with the provinces, territories and police forces and I urge all members to pass this bill quickly.

Canada Revenue AgencyOral Questions

3 p.m.

Conservative

Michael Cooper Conservative St. Albert—Sturgeon River, AB

Mr. Speaker, never before has a government spent so much and delivered so little. The latest example is the CRA. Under the Liberals, the CRA's budget increased by a staggering 70%, yet according to the Auditor General, the CRA has failed to meet its service standard a shocking 95% of the time. How is it possible that every time the Liberals spend more, Canadians get less?

Canada Revenue AgencyOral Questions

3 p.m.

Saint John—Kennebecasis New Brunswick

Liberal

Wayne Long LiberalSecretary of State (Canada Revenue Agency and Financial Institutions)

Mr. Speaker, we accept the Auditor General's report, and we will learn from that, but let me be very clear: There were 167 calls made by the Auditor General; the CRA has made 100,000 calls, and we have upward of 90% of calls answered accurately.

We will improve. We will continue to learn. We will continue to provide a CRA that is responsive to Canadians.

Canada Revenue AgencyOral Questions

3 p.m.

Conservative

Michael Cooper Conservative St. Albert—Sturgeon River, AB

Mr. Speaker, not only did the CRA fail to meet its service standard 95% of the time, but last year, 8.6 million calls to the CRA went unanswered. If callers were lucky enough to get through, the CRA gave wrong information 83% of the time. What is the Liberals' solution? It is to increase the CRA's budget even more. They cannot make this stuff up. Have the Liberals learned absolutely nothing after 10 years of failure?

Canada Revenue AgencyOral Questions

3 p.m.

Saint John—Kennebecasis New Brunswick

Liberal

Wayne Long LiberalSecretary of State (Canada Revenue Agency and Financial Institutions)

Mr. Speaker, I am right here. Canadians deserve timely and accurate service from the CRA; there is no question about that.

However, we have good news. We have instituted a 100-day plan. Service levels and access are up; upwards of 83% of calls are answered within 15 minutes. We are laser-focused on the CRA's delivering good service for Canadians, and that is what we are going to do.

Indigenous AffairsOral Questions

3 p.m.

Conservative

Jamie Schmale Conservative Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes, ON

Mr. Speaker, auditors report that 130 valuable indigenous artworks have vanished from a federal collection overseen by the Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations. Security was so weak that the theft went undetected. The department has no plan to recover the missing art, yet it continues to buy new pieces.

The entire collection is worth over $14 million and includes cultural treasures.

Could the minister explain this blatant mismanagement and why the Liberal plan is just to spend more money and to ignore the crime?

Indigenous AffairsOral Questions

3 p.m.

Northwest Territories Northwest Territories

Liberal

Rebecca Alty LiberalMinister of Crown-Indigenous Relations

Mr. Speaker, we are working with our partners to address the issue, and I would be happy to work with my colleagues on the other side as well.

Fisheries and OceansOral Questions

3:05 p.m.

Liberal

Jessica Fancy-Landry Liberal South Shore—St. Margarets, NS

Mr. Speaker, fishing is the economic engine of my community in South Shore—St. Margarets, but many of the people in my riding are concerned about the conservation of lobster and the risks to the industry posed by illegal fishing. The fisheries officers on the front lines are doing everything they can, but it appears that illegal fishing persists.

Can the minister please tell me what she has been doing to combat illegal fishing? Has her plan been working?

Fisheries and OceansOral Questions

October 23rd, 2025 / 3:05 p.m.

St. John's East Newfoundland & Labrador

Liberal

Joanne Thompson LiberalMinister of Fisheries

Mr. Speaker, illegal fishing is unlawful. It threatens conservation and has an impact on the livelihood of people in coastal communities. That is why we have strengthened enforcement and added more patrols on the water and at wharfs. We are also working with enforcement partners.

This summer, in southwest Nova Scotia, fisheries officers seized vessels and traps. They returned thousands of lobsters to the ocean and stopped black market sales, including 200 crates of lobsters seized last week.

Our plan is delivering results, and I will do everything I can to keep fisheries safe and regulated.

The EconomyOral Questions

3:05 p.m.

Conservative

Jacques Gourde Conservative Lévis—Lotbinière, QC

Mr. Speaker, inflation rose by 3.3% in Quebec in September.

That increase is the result of hidden taxes, such as the industrial carbon tax, the food packaging taxes and the clean fuel regulations. These will lower Canada's real GDP by $9 billion between now and 2030.

Is the former governor of the Bank of Canada turning into the Prime Minister of the bankruptcy of Canada?

The EconomyOral Questions

3:05 p.m.

Gatineau Québec

Liberal

Steven MacKinnon LiberalMinister of Transport and Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

Mr. Speaker, on this side of the House, every time the member rises, we give him a score. This time, he got eight out of 10.

Despite the howls of my esteemed colleague, I can assure him that Canada's finances are the best in the G7. We have the fiscal room to invest in the future of this country's young people.

My colleague from the other side of the House should join us in voting for the November 4 budget.

Women and Gender EqualityOral Questions

3:05 p.m.

NDP

Leah Gazan NDP Winnipeg Centre, MB

Mr. Speaker, not only is the Prime Minister planning to cut Women and Gender Equality Canada by as much as 81%, but the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives just revealed that 59% of planned job cuts to the public service will impact women.

If the Prime Minister wants to regain the trust of women after forcing flight attendants back to unpaid work at Air Canada, why does he not stop these devastating job cuts?

Women and Gender EqualityOral Questions

3:05 p.m.

Hochelaga—Rosemont-Est Québec

Liberal

Marie-Gabrielle Ménard LiberalParliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Women and Gender Equality and Secretary of State (Small Business and Tourism)

Mr. Speaker, it may not often be presented this way, but the reason we are so focused on the economy right now is that it is actually a feminist vision of the future. When the economy is doing well, women are better off. They are safer and can actively participate in building our society.

Our government has invested more than any other government in protecting women and LGBTQ+ communities. We will continue doing so, and that is a promise we will always keep.

Foreign AffairsOral Questions

3:05 p.m.

Green

Elizabeth May Green Saanich—Gulf Islands, BC

Mr. Speaker, tomorrow is the 80th anniversary of the creation of the United Nations. Canada has an enviable reputation, but it is from long ago, when we were leaders in fighting for human rights and leaders in peacekeeping. I would like to ask the hon. Minister of Foreign Affairs if Canada is rethinking our current position.

Will we continue to ignore the work of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, or will we again make efforts to be a country known for peacekeeping and ending the threat of nuclear war?

Foreign AffairsOral Questions

3:05 p.m.

Oakville East Ontario

Liberal

Anita Anand LiberalMinister of Foreign Affairs

Mr. Speaker, Canada believes in a world free of nuclear weapons, and the current arsenals around the world remain far too large. Deterrence is fundamental, and we share the concerns of the hon. member about the unacceptable slow pace of disarmament. We all share a responsibility to protect against these threats, including through the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty.

At the United Nations recently, I spoke about the importance of multilateralism. It is collective action that will get us through these times, including through the challenge posed by nuclear armament.

Business of the HouseOral Questions

3:10 p.m.

Conservative

Chris Warkentin Conservative Grande Prairie, AB

Mr. Speaker, over the last number of weeks, we have witnessed countless job losses announced in regions across this country. It is thousands in the energy sector, thousands in the forestry sector and thousands in the automotive sector.

I wonder if the member opposite could tell us what the legislative agenda is for the coming week and, specifically, if he will agree to the Conservatives' request for take-note debates on the emergencies in the softwood lumber industry and the auto sector. There has been devastating news over the last number of weeks. We hope the Liberals will agree that this is an important issue that we must be seized with in the House of Commons.

Will the hon. House leader for the Liberals and the Liberal Party of Canada agree to take these matters seriously and allow for take-note debates on the subject of the job losses in the forestry sector and the automotive sector?

Business of the HouseOral Questions

3:10 p.m.

Gatineau Québec

Liberal

Steven MacKinnon LiberalMinister of Transport and Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

Mr. Speaker, I can assure my friend that ministers and the Prime Minister are in Ontario meeting with Premier Ford, members of the business community, and the private sector. We take these matters very seriously. The Minister of Natural Resources, the Minister of Industry and others continue to work with communities, unions and employers to challenge the decisions the big auto companies have announced, which we obviously regret very much and are determined to make good on for the people of Ontario and the people of Canada.

This afternoon, we will continue with the fourth day of debate at second reading of Bill C-12, concerning the security of Canada's borders and the integrity of the Canadian immigration system.

Tomorrow and Monday, we will debate Bill C-3, which would amend the Citizenship Act, at report stage. Our hope is to deal with third reading of this bill on Wednesday of next week.

Next Tuesday, we will call Bill C-13, an act to implement the protocol on the accession of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland to the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, which was introduced by the Minister of International Trade earlier this week.

Next Thursday, we will begin second reading debate on Bill C-14 on bail and sentencing, which was proudly introduced this morning by the Minister of Justice.

Bill C-12 Strengthening Canada's Immigration System and Borders ActGovernment Orders

3:15 p.m.

Conservative

Garnett Genuis Conservative Sherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan, AB

Mr. Speaker, I appreciate the opportunity to join the debate on Bill C-12.

Yesterday, the Prime Minister spoke to young people. This might have been an opportunity for him to apologize for the 10 years of Liberal failures that have led to historically high unemployment for young people. We are now at a point where the employment rate for young people is the worst it has been in over 25 years. Youth unemployment is approaching half a million young people. It is approaching a rate of 15%.

What is the response of the government to this catastrophe created by its own policy decisions? It is to tell young people that they need to give up more, that they need to sacrifice more. This is the framing we see from the Prime Minister. It is not to take responsibility for the failures of the Liberals over the last 10 years, but to blame the victims of bad Liberal policies. The Liberal approach is to constantly frame the problems we face as a country as if they are somebody else's fault and somebody else needs to take action other than the people who made the policies that got us there in the first place.

We have put forward a Conservative youth jobs plan to reverse the harm done by the Liberals. We have invited them to adopt that plan, but not only have they failed to adopt our jobs plan; they have not even put forward a plan of their own. Their policies attacking energy and job creation, which are pushing the essentials of life out of reach, are making young people increasingly worried about their future.

I was at Concordia University in Montreal yesterday speaking to young people about the situation, asking them whether they were better or worse off than the previous generation. Many young people are worried about their future. They have already suffered so much, yet the Prime Minister, rather than taking responsibility for 10 years of Liberal failures, is telling them that they will have to sacrifice even more. It is time for the government to stop blaming others and take responsibility for its own failures.

As we talk today about Bill C-12, the same is true when it comes to public safety and criminal justice. The government is constantly trying to externalize the source of these problems, yet we know that rates of violent crime were dropping prior to the current government coming into office and began increasing as soon as the government came into office. This is because the Liberal government made policy choices around more generous bail for repeat violent criminals. It made policy choices that got us here.

We will certainly study the provisions in Bill C-12 in detail. We look forward to the study that will take place at committee. However, there has been a complete failure by the Liberal government over the last 10 years to take public safety and crime seriously. It has not recognized that it is Liberal bail, Liberal policy choices and bills proposed and passed by the government that got us into this situation in the first place. Rather than calling on other people to make sacrifices, the government should have the humility to recognize its own policy failures and how the choices it has made on the economy, on crime, on immigration and in many areas have led to a situation where young people are more pessimistic about the future than they used to be.

We are here in this House to talk about restoring opportunity for young people and about restoring hope. I believe our country can have a bright future, but it is in the hands of the members of this House to make that future happen. It is not by sticking our heads in the sand like an ostrich that we make a future better for young people. It is by confronting the real data and real challenges when it comes to public safety and youth unemployment and making things better.

We call on the Liberals to adopt Conservative jail, not bail legislation and to adopt the Conservative youth jobs plan. Those are the solutions we need.

Bill C-12 Strengthening Canada's Immigration System and Borders ActGovernment Orders

3:20 p.m.

Winnipeg North Manitoba

Liberal

Kevin Lamoureux LiberalParliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

Mr. Speaker, the member spent a lot of time talking about youth and jobs. I am sure he recalls, because he was around then, when Stephen Harper cut the the summer jobs program for youth. If we were to contrast the overall number of jobs, more than double the number of jobs have been created in the last 10 years than were created in the 10 years the member was part of the Conservative regime known as the Harper regime.

November 4 is coming up, and I believe we will see substantive measures to build hope in the minds and hearts of Canadians. It would be a drastic change for us to start adopting the failed Conservative policies that were demonstrated in the past. Even today, a Conservative colleague said the national school program was nothing but “garbage”.

Bill C-12 Strengthening Canada's Immigration System and Borders ActGovernment Orders

3:20 p.m.

Conservative

Garnett Genuis Conservative Sherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan, AB

Mr. Speaker, it is very simple. I will encourage the member to consult the labour force survey, which comes out every month from Statistics Canada and reveals the state of the job numbers.

He may not like spending changes or decisions made by the previous government, but objectively, young people were better off, our streets were safer, crime rates were lower, housing prices and rent were way lower and job numbers were higher. Objectively, we have the worst employment rate for young people in more than 25 years.

The Liberals want to measure success by intentions and government spending. We measure success by results that are available from Statistics Canada. The government should hold itself accountable to results, not rhetoric.

Bill C-12 Strengthening Canada's Immigration System and Borders ActGovernment Orders

3:20 p.m.

Bloc

Claude DeBellefeuille Bloc Beauharnois—Salaberry—Soulanges—Huntingdon, QC

Mr. Speaker, I would like to ask my colleague a very specific question.

Bill C-12 provides that railway companies and port authorities must pay for suitable facilities where border services can carry out inspections.

Does my colleague agree that companies, not the government, should pay for these facilities?