The House is on summer break, scheduled to return Sept. 15

House of Commons Hansard #11 of the 45th Parliament, 1st session. (The original version is on Parliament's site.) The word of the day was chair.

Topics

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This summary is computer-generated. Usually it’s accurate, but every now and then it’ll contain inaccuracies or total fabrications.

Opposition Motion—Food Inflation and Budgetary Policy Members debate a Conservative motion calling for a fiscally responsible budget before summer, arguing Liberal policies cause high food inflation and affordability issues like increased food bank usage. Liberals defend their record on affordability, citing tax cuts, social programs, and argue a fall budget is needed for accuracy, considering factors like US tariffs and defence spending. Other parties discuss corporate profits, industry conduct, and the impact of climate change. 50500 words, 6 hours in 2 segments: 1 2.

Statements by Members

Question Period

The Conservatives criticize the Liberal government for refusing to table a spring budget, which they argue is necessary to address the rising cost of groceries and inflationary spending. They highlight the severe housing crisis, the critical state of the military, and harmful anti-energy policies contributing to economic struggles and potential recession.
The Liberals defend their investments in affordability measures, including programs like dental care and a tax cut for 22 million Canadians, stating these help families and reduce poverty. They highlight a historic $9.3 billion defence investment to meet NATO targets and bolster sovereignty. They discuss their ambitious housing plan and introduce the one Canadian economy bill to remove internal trade barriers and build national projects, aiming for the strongest economy in the G7 and hosting the G7 summit.
The Bloc criticizes the Liberals for including energy projects in Bill C-5, which they argue harms the environment and bypasses assessments. They also question large spending, including defence investments, without tabling a budget or revealing the state of public finances.
The Green Party argues Bill C-5 is not ready for passage due to environmental and health concerns and should be redrafted.

Petitions

U.S. Decision Regarding Travel Ban MP Jenny Kwan seeks an emergency debate on the U.S. travel ban announced by President Trump, which she calls discriminatory and harmful to Canadians with ties to affected countries, urging Canada to respond. 300 words.

Main Estimates, 2025-26 Members debate Environment and Climate Change and Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship estimates. On environment, discussions focus on pipeline construction, carbon pricing's impact on affordability and competitiveness, and climate targets. The Minister defends policies, citing the need for clean growth and international trade competitiveness. On immigration, debate centres on immigration levels and their effects on housing and health care. The Minister defends plans to stabilize numbers, attract skilled workers, and improve system integrity amidst opposition concerns about system management and impacts. 29900 words, 4 hours.

Was this summary helpful and accurate?

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:35 p.m.

Conservative

Grant Jackson Conservative Brandon—Souris, MB

Mr. Chair, the minister is confirming, on the record, that none of the 10,000 students who received flagged fraudulent acceptance letters came to Canada last year.

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:35 p.m.

Liberal

Lena Metlege Diab Liberal Halifax West, NS

Mr. Chair, what I have said and will say again is that we have implemented stronger integrity to prevent students from being taken advantage of. We have also clarified that programs delivered through—

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Conservative

The Assistant Deputy Chair Conservative John Nater

The hon. member has a final question.

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Conservative

Grant Jackson Conservative Brandon—Souris, MB

Mr. Chair, how many fraudulent study permits have been identified in 2025?

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lena Metlege Diab Liberal Halifax West, NS

Mr. Chair, we have a robust system, but it is not a 100% tool to prevent fraud, which is why we are working to secure and protect our system.

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Conservative

Arpan Khanna Conservative Oxford, ON

Mr. Chair, the Liberals' #WelcomeToCanada and open borders have led to the highest asylum claims in our country. How many asylum claims are pending right now?

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Halifax West Nova Scotia

Liberal

Lena Metlege Diab LiberalMinister of Immigration

Mr. Chair, we have introduced Bill C-2 to ensure that we protect our integrity on the borders and—

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Conservative

The Assistant Deputy Chair Conservative John Nater

The hon. member.

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Conservative

Arpan Khanna Conservative Oxford, ON

Mr. Chair, that was not the question.

The question was how many asylum claims are pending right now. What is in the inventory?

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lena Metlege Diab Liberal Halifax West, NS

Mr. Chair, between January and April 30, which is the first quarter of 2025, I can say that total asylum claims across Canada had fallen by 36%.

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Conservative

Arpan Khanna Conservative Oxford, ON

Mr. Chair, what is the number?

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lena Metlege Diab Liberal Halifax West, NS

Mr. Chair, the asylum numbers have—

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Conservative

The Assistant Deputy Chair Conservative John Nater

The hon. member.

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Conservative

Arpan Khanna Conservative Oxford, ON

Mr. Chair, let me do the minister's job for her. The number is 281,000 as of March 31. That is a record. Can the minister tell me what the average time is to process this claim?

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lena Metlege Diab Liberal Halifax West, NS

Mr. Chair, I met with the IRB chair and board, and they have advised me that they are working on their time—

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Conservative

The Assistant Deputy Chair Conservative John Nater

The hon. member.

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Conservative

Arpan Khanna Conservative Oxford, ON

Mr. Chair, these are basic questions. How long does it take to process an asylum claim in our country? I would like just the amount of time.

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lena Metlege Diab Liberal Halifax West, NS

Mr. Chair, it takes between 14 and 18 months.

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Conservative

Arpan Khanna Conservative Oxford, ON

Mr. Chair, that number is way off. This number is right from her ministry. It is about four years to process the claim.

In the four years to process a refugee claim, the Government of Canada provides a work permit, health care, legal fees, housing, dental care, eye care and prescriptions. Is that true, yes or no?

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lena Metlege Diab Liberal Halifax West, NS

Mr. Chair, again, as of today, the average time to process these claims is 14 to 18 months.

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

June 9th, 2025 / 9:40 p.m.

Conservative

Arpan Khanna Conservative Oxford, ON

Mr. Chair, that was not the question. The question was this: Are these services provided to asylum seekers while they are waiting for their cases to be heard?

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lena Metlege Diab Liberal Halifax West, NS

Mr. Chair, as I referenced in my opening remarks, when we talked about our estimates, we have interim housing supports. We also have—

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Conservative

The Assistant Deputy Chair Conservative John Nater

The hon. member.

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Conservative

Arpan Khanna Conservative Oxford, ON

Mr. Chair, what is the average cost per refugee per year?

Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates (A), 2025-26Business of SupplyGovernment Orders

9:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lena Metlege Diab Liberal Halifax West, NS

Mr. Chair, we will get that information before we leave today, but again, as I said to the member—